Manned Mars Mission?
Decimator
Join Date: 2002-11-10 Member: 8057Members
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<div class="IPBDescription">pondering</div> I was wondering just how difficult it would be to have a manned mission to mars. I had heard that there was probably water there and I found this: <a href='http://cooltech.iafrica.com/technews/960383.htm' target='_blank'>linky</a> which says that there is likely ice slightly under the surface. So what does everyone think about this, could it be pulled off?
Comments
We COULD have gone to mars quite some time ago, and it continues to be an option. Just depends on whether we have enough insentive to do it.
This isn't the cold war, I seriously doubt we'll have a new space race. At least not to the degree of the first one.
Would you say that same thing to Wright brothers? "There is no point in that airplane thingy you are working on. Why are you doing it?" <!--emo&:)--><img src='http://www.unknownworlds.com/forums/html/emoticons/smile.gif' border='0' style='vertical-align:middle' alt='smile.gif'><!--endemo-->
I think getting a manned shuttle to mars would be relatively easy compared to some of the other things we have done. But then there is the effects of no gravity on the astronaughts(sp?). It has been proven that the longer you spend in space, the more damage is done to your body (muscles deterioate, the heart actualy shrinks etc). And with a trip that is about 6-8 years there and back, this is a major problem.
You also have to find a crew that is willing to leave their families for such a period of time, and because of the length of time in space, there's no guarentee that they'll come back. And even if they <b>did</b> make it back, the effects of gravity on their bodies after almost a decade in space would kill them.
Orbit of Earth - 365 Days
Orbit of Mars - 687 Earth Days
The most fuel-effecient trajectory will require us to wait for the optimal orbital alignment between Earth and Mars. This juxtaposition occurs every 26 months.
Launching at the optimal time, it will take the spacecraft <b>259 Earth Days</b> to reach Mars. The next time Earth and Mars are in the optimal orbital alignment again will be in <b>455 Earth Days</b>. The astronauts will be required to spend 455 Earth Days on Mars. The return trip will take another <b>259 Earth Days</b>.
Total Mission Time to Mars and back to Earth is <b>972 Earth Days</b>.
<i>NASA Mission to Mars Data from January 2001</i>
I'll be back later to tell you about some of the major problems. I see a few mentioned here (ie. Long-Term Habitation in Zero Gravity and the affect on Bone Density) One I don't see mentioned here is the radiation from our Sun (Coronal Mass Ejections & Solar Flares) and Gamma Ray Bursts from space.
1. When our Sun ages, it'll grow. Temperatures on Earth will, and it will not be habitable anymore (it'll take about 3 billion years, I think... will we be alive?)
2. Not enough space on Earth - if the population continues to grow at the current rate, there will surely not be enough space for everyone in about 1000 years... no? (sorry, I don't have facts, I only know that it'll be 8.1 billion by 2050)
3. Yeah, what you said. To go where no one has gone before.
<i>same with trips to the Moon, to Earth's uninhabitable poles, to Everest, etc</i>